Publications
Operational message
There are currently operational disruptions. Troubleshooting is in progress.
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Garnet growth in a geological blink of an eye
1Geo-Ocean, Univ. Brest, CNRS, Ifremer UMR6538, F-29280 Plouzané, France;2Department of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z4, Canada;3Department of Geosciences, Swedish Museum of Natural History, SE-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.
Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Geology. Department of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences University of British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada;Department of Geosciences Swedish Museum of Natural History Stockholm Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8123-8317
Department of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z4, Canada;4Natural Resources Canada, Geological Survey of Canada, 601 Booth Street, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0G1, Canada.
Department of Earth, Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Show others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: Geology, ISSN 0091-7613, E-ISSN 1943-2682Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Mineral reactions determine the physical and rheological properties of rocks, but whether these reactions occur close to or far from equilibrium and whether they are continuous or pulsed is challenging to unravel. This introduces significant uncertainty in determining the thermomechanical properties and behavior of the crust and estimating the pressure and temperature conditions that rocks underwent during their tectonic history. Here, we employ elemental mapping and high-precision Lu-Hf chronology to investigate whether and to what extent garnet—one of the most important recorders of pressure, temperature, deformation, and time in the lithosphere—keeps up with tectonic processes. The analysis was done on a single 1.2-cm-sized garnet grain from a carbonate-rich mica schist from the Schneeberg Complex (Italy). Five compositionally distinct zones were identified and dated separately. The four inner zones, characterized by trace-elements oscillations, yielded identical ages with a weighted mean of 98.4 ± 0.1 Ma (2σ), whereas the outermost zone yielded 97.8 ± 0.3 Ma. During the first growth pulse, garnet grew at an average radial growth rate of at least 6.2 cm m.y.−1. Nucleation initiated out of equilibrium conditions and resulted in high fluid production that, in turn, boosted garnet growth, episodically limited by the rock’s elements transport permeabilities. This pulsed, ultrafast garnet growth must have occurred over a very limited pressure-temperature window. This example provides a rare glimpse into the discontinuous nature of mineral reactions in metamorphic rocks and highlights garnet as a unique recorder of the processes that occur when such rocks push toward equilibrium.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Geological Society of America, 2024.
National Category
Geology Geochemistry
Research subject
The changing Earth
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:nrm:diva-5884DOI: 10.1130/g52772.1OAI: oai:DiVA.org:nrm-5884DiVA, id: diva2:1922246
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2018-00200Swedish Research Council, 2017-00671Available from: 2024-12-18 Created: 2024-12-18 Last updated: 2025-09-12Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(1810 kB)51 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 1810 kBChecksum SHA-512
7d39114d80ee69fc6ba8395f7018d2337f49d202eb77e6fb1156d99db177f4113e10be7b38f45ce403a643a379a7508a10d10f77eadf544c524b1a9df1e5ad84
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full text

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Smit, Matthijs A.Kooijman, Ellen
By organisation
Department of Geology
In the same journal
Geology
GeologyGeochemistry

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 52 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 173 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf